Wednesday 13 February 2013

Teotihuacan: The Pyramids of the Sun and the Moon



Teotihuacan is known widely in Latin America as a massive archaeological site that is home to many temples and large pyramid ruins.  Built in the Pre-Columbian era, the structure is unique in its residential complexes, Avenue of the Dead, Pyramids of the Sun and the Moon, and the Temple-Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent. Today I will be visiting the site of Teotihuacan through the virtual maps of Google, and exploring the Pyramids of the Moon and the Sun from the view of the Avenue of the Dead.
view of the Pyramid of the Sun from the Pyramid of the Moon
http://famouswonders.com/teotihuacan-in-mexico/
view of the Pyramid of the Moon
http://famouswonders.com/teotihuacan-in-mexico/
As I view the pyramids, the massive size of these structures is quite striking. The Pyramids of the Sun and the Moon served cultural and ritual purposes to the pre-Columbian people of Teotihuacan, and the shear size of these structures would have seemed god like. They overpower the landscape of the archeological site, making trees look like miniscule bushes scattered over the land. The size of these pyramids might have been a way to represent the divinity of the Sun and Moon. The pyramids seem to be built according to astronomical measurements and this relates to the ritual purposes of the structures. It is thought that many ritual sacrifices took place on these massive and overpowering structures and this may have added a daunting and mysterious quality to the pyramids from the view of the citizens. Even from the view of my computer screen, these overpowering structures provide a sense of mystery. With little information on the actual sacrificial ceremonies that took place at the Pyramids of the Sun and the Moon, the architecture in itself serves as a strong example of the Teotihuacan people’s devotion to the celestial realm.